Publication: Farklı Şekillerde Muamele Edilmiş Ayçiçeği Sap ve Tablalarının Yem Değerleri ve Kaba Yemin Kaynağı Olarak Kullanılabilme Olanakları
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Ill ÖZ Bu çalışma, farklı şekillerde uygulanan üre muameleleri nin ayçiçeği samanlarının sindirilme düzeyleri üzerindeki et kilerinin ve bu şekilde muamele edilmiş ayçiçeği sap ve tab lalarının kaba yem kaynağı olarak kullanılabilme imkanları nın belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Çalışma sindirim de nemesi ve yemleme denemesinden oluşmaktadır. Muamelesiz ve %A üre, %A üre+melas, %A üre+soya fasülye- ekstraktı muameleleri uygulanmış ayçiçeği sap ve tablalarının kuru madde, organik maddeler, ham protein, ham yag, ham sel- lüloz ve N'siz öz maddelerinin sindirilme dereceleri sırasıy la; %35.771, 46.232, 6.037, 18.672. 43.157, 29.042; % 42.478, 47.742,37.916,49.423,47.330, 51.246; %62.334, 51.085, 45.311, 48.293,51.218,52.919; %55. 232, 59. 340, 56.330, 58.655, 59.240. 60.664, enerji değerleri ise 2.862, 14.353. 15.550, 26.757 Nişasta Değeri (ND) olarak saptanmıştır. Yemleme denemesinde; muamelesiz, %A üre, %A üre+melas ve %4 üre+soya fasulyesi ekstraktı muameleleri uygulanmış ayçi çeği samanlarını tüketen gruplarda toplam ağırlık kazancı, günlük ağırlık artısı, günlük kaba yem tüketimi, günlük kesif yem tüketimi ve yemden yararlanma oranları sırasıyla; 7.02, 7.54.7.70 9.23 kg; 100.00±12. 95, 107.72±15. 78, 109. 57±ll. 56, 127.431 15.70 g; 553.86, 550.00, 574.36, 575.86 g; 599.21. 592.43, 598.21, 598.79 g; 11.53, 10.61, 10.71, 9.22 olarak saptanmıştır.
IV ABSTRACT This study was carried out to determine the effects of different urea treatments on the digestibilities of the sun flower stovers and heads and also to determine the possibi lities of utilizing of these stovers and heads as an alter native roughage source. The study consists of a digestion trial and a feeding trial. Digestibility coefficients related to dry matter, organic matters, crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, N-free ext ract of the untreated stovers and heads, 4 % urea treated stovers and heads 4% urea+molasses treated stovers and heads and 4% urea+soybean extract treated stovers and heads were determined as;35.771, 46.232, 6.037, 18.672, 43.157. 29.042%; 42.478, 47.742, 37.916, 49.423. 47.330, 51.246%; 62.334, 51.085, 45.311. 48.293, 51.218. 52.919%; 55.232, 59.340, 56.330, 58.655, 59.240, 60.664%, respectively. Energy values (SV) were determined as; 2.862, 14.353, 15.550, 26.757 SV, respectively. In feeding trial; total weight gains, daily weight gains daily forage intakes, daily concentrate intakes and feed ef ficiency ratios (feed/gain) were found as; 7.02, 7.54, 7.70, 9.23 kg; 100.00±12.95, 107.72±15.78, 109. 57±11.56, 127.43 ±15.70 g; 553.86, 550.00, 574.36, 575.86 g; 599.21, 592.43 598.21, 598.79 g; 11.53» 10.61, 10.71, 9.22 for untreated stovers and heads 4% urea treated straws 4% urea+molasses treated stovers and heads and 4% urea+soybean extract treated stovers and heads, respectively.
IV ABSTRACT This study was carried out to determine the effects of different urea treatments on the digestibilities of the sun flower stovers and heads and also to determine the possibi lities of utilizing of these stovers and heads as an alter native roughage source. The study consists of a digestion trial and a feeding trial. Digestibility coefficients related to dry matter, organic matters, crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre, N-free ext ract of the untreated stovers and heads, 4 % urea treated stovers and heads 4% urea+molasses treated stovers and heads and 4% urea+soybean extract treated stovers and heads were determined as;35.771, 46.232, 6.037, 18.672, 43.157. 29.042%; 42.478, 47.742, 37.916, 49.423. 47.330, 51.246%; 62.334, 51.085, 45.311. 48.293, 51.218. 52.919%; 55.232, 59.340, 56.330, 58.655, 59.240, 60.664%, respectively. Energy values (SV) were determined as; 2.862, 14.353, 15.550, 26.757 SV, respectively. In feeding trial; total weight gains, daily weight gains daily forage intakes, daily concentrate intakes and feed ef ficiency ratios (feed/gain) were found as; 7.02, 7.54, 7.70, 9.23 kg; 100.00±12.95, 107.72±15.78, 109. 57±11.56, 127.43 ±15.70 g; 553.86, 550.00, 574.36, 575.86 g; 599.21, 592.43 598.21, 598.79 g; 11.53» 10.61, 10.71, 9.22 for untreated stovers and heads 4% urea treated straws 4% urea+molasses treated stovers and heads and 4% urea+soybean extract treated stovers and heads, respectively.
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Tez (yüksek lisans) -- Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, 1995
Libra Kayıt No: 36280
Libra Kayıt No: 36280
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WoS Q
Scopus Q
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43
